History of Toyota Motors Japan's Origin

 

History of Toyota Motors Japan's Origin

The History of Toyota Motors: How Japan's Leading Auto Manufacturer Started

 

Toyota Motors, also known as Toyota Motor Corporation, was founded in 1937 by Kiichiro Toyoda, Sakichi Toyoda, and Onisaburo Toyoda. The company began as an offshoot of Toyoda Automatic Loom Works and later became known for its Toyota vehicles, which have become some of the most popular cars in the world. Please find out how the history of Toyota Motors began, from its humble origins in Japan to being named one of Fortune's Most Admired Companies every year since 2007!

 

How the Toyoda Automatic Loom Works

Toyoda Automatic Loom was the first product to make Toyota a household name. And it all began with a loom.

In the early 1900s, Sakichi Toyoda developed a power loom, which was created to weave cloth faster than any other machine in operation at the time. Unlike most looms, this new device had an automatic shuttle that a single operator could control. The machine could produce up to 180 yards of fabric per day-more, twice as much as its competitors. Despite production difficulties and wartime shortages, the company continued to manufacture weaving machines for almost fifty years until 1958.

In 1948, Toyoda Machine Works renamed itself after one of its leading products and became known as Toyota Industries Corporation.

 

Asako Tokiichi, Konosuke Takeshita, and Eiji Toyoda Work Together

In 1933, a group of engineers led by Asako Tokiichi, Konosuke Takeshita, and Eiji Toyoda began work on a project to create an automobile. They called their company Toyoda (fertile rice paddies) and began production in 1936. The company struggled financially during World War II due to natural rubber shortages, but the car demand after the war boosted sales. After World War II, the company resumed its original name Toyota. Its first full-scale car plant opened in 1955, and exports increased throughout Asia and North America.

 

Taizo Ishida Establishes Tokyo Machinery Co., Ltd.

Toyota Motor Corporation, or TMC, was founded in 1937 by engineer Taizo Ishida. Ishida had spent the 1920s and 1930s working as a mechanic for various companies in Tokyo. He established his own company in 1935, Tokyo Machinery Co., Ltd., and began making engines for other companies. In November 1937, he changed the name of his company to Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Ltd. after his mentor.

Sakichi Toyoda. The company contributed heavily to Japan's war efforts during World War II. In 1947, it was renamed again to Toyota Industries Corporation (TIC). The English word Toyota is a transliteration from the kanji トヨタ (Toyota).

 

Takie Okumura Establishes Kanto Motor Company, Ltd.

In 1937, Takie Okumura established Kanto Motor Company, Ltd. to manufacture automobiles. Toyota Motor Corporation was later created from a division of Kanto Motor Company in 1957, and the company became publicly listed on the Tokyo and Osaka stock exchanges in 1961. The first Toyopet (Toyota passenger car) rolled off the assembly line at their plant in Koromo, Aichi prefecture, on October 30 1947. The company took its name from the founder's son (whose name is too long to be used). Today, Toyota operates 12 manufacturing plants throughout Japan and abroad, one of the world's leading automobile manufacturers.

 

Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Stops Automobile Production and Becomes Toyota Motor Company, Ltd.

In 1937, Toyoda Automatic Loom Works stopped its production of the Model AA and started manufacturing automobiles under the name Toyota. The company was registered as a limited liability company on October 31, 1937.

 

Toyoda/Toyota started the Development of the First Car in 1934

In 1934, the Toyota Motor Company was founded by brothers Toyoda Sakichi and Toyoda Eiji. They were both engineers who had studied in America and returned to work with their father, Kiichiro Toyoda, at the Toyoda Spinning and Weaving Company. The company initially produced looms for weaving cotton yarn into the cloth but began making automobiles in 1937. The first car produced by Toyota is known as the A1 model. It had an air-cooled engine, two doors, and a side-mounted spare tire, making it highly economical. What set this vehicle apart from other cars on the market at the time was its low cost of production. Today, this four-seater sedan is one of the most valuable Japanese vintage cars because only ten models were ever made.

In 1940, Toyoda Manufacturing (Toyota Motor Co., Ltd) relocated from Nagoya to Tokyo to accommodate wartime production demands.

 

TMC launched the Automobile Sales Business in 1935

Toyota Motor Company was founded in 1937 and is now the world's largest automobile manufacturer. However, its roots can be traced back to 1935 when a company called Toyoda Automatic Loom Works launched a new venture called Automobile Sales. The company's founder was Sakichi Toyoda, who had helped introduce electricity to Japan by inventing an electric loom that could produce cloth faster than any other machine.

 

1935-1936 - Introduction of Type A, AA, and SAA Cars

Toyota started in 1935 when Kiichiro Toyoda founded Toyota Motor Company. It was initially called Toyota Automobile Manufacturing Company. The company produced Type A, AA and SAA cars in 1936.

 

Launch of RHB Sedan Car in 1937 Led to Growth in 1938

Toyota Motor Corporation was started in 1937 by an ambitious engineer named Kiichiro Toyo. The launch of their first car, the RHB Sedan, led to growth in 1938, and the company continued to grow during World War II. In 1960, Toyota Motor Corporation experienced a significant turning point when they began manufacturing cars outside of Japan for the first time. The company has since grown into one of the largest automakers in the world today.

 

World War II - As a Supplier for Military Vehicles, TMC Proliferated After 1940

Toyota Motor Company was founded on September 27, 1937, as the Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Ltd. It began producing automobiles in the 1940s after it merged with Jidosha Seizo Co., which had built a prototype called the Type A in 1935. After World War II, TMC was charged by the Japanese government with rebuilding the country's automobile industry. With steady growth, company president Kiichiro Toyoda and his family members gradually increased their stakes in the company to 37%. In 1947 they acquired an engineering company, Tachikawa Aircraft Company, which had been developing aviation technology since 1909 and later became a significant supplier of components to Toyota. The following year they added a truck manufacturer, Hino Heavy Industry (initially started by Kihachiro Kawashima), to help design and produce vehicles for both companies.

 

Shin'ichirō Nakamura Assumed Office as President in 1946

In 1946, Shin'ichirō Nakamura assumed office as President at 31. In 1948, production and sales operations commenced with unveiling of the company's first vehicle, the Model SA.

 

Death of Kiichiro Toyoda Led to New Leadership Under Taiichi Ohno in 1948

Kiichiro Toyoda died in the early 1940s, which led to Taiichi Ohno taking his place as President. As President, he made significant changes that helped propel the company to its current status as a leading global car manufacturer. The most significant change was developing a just-in-time system that improved productivity and reduced inventory costs by improving efficiency.

 

Conclusion

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